20–22 Nov 2026
The WINC Aichi
Asia/Tokyo timezone

Beyond the Answer: Building Thinking Classrooms by DJ West

21 Nov 2026, 11:00
1h
The WINC Aichi

The WINC Aichi

Practice-oriented Presentation (60-minutes) JALT Sponsors Room 1102

Description

This presentation is sponsored by McGraw Hill Education.

Language classrooms often reward correct answers over real thinking. This session adapts Peter Liljedahl's Building Thinking Classrooms strategies — open-ended tasks, vertical non-permanent surfaces, and student autonomy — for L2 learning contexts. Participants will explore how shifting from passive reception to active, thinking-driven language use helps students move beyond memorized phrases toward genuine communication: finding their own voice locally, with the confidence to use it globally.

Abstract section 5: References

Liljedahl, P. (2020). Building thinking classrooms in mathematics, grades K–12: 14 teaching practices for enhancing learning. Corwin Press. Ellis, R. (2003). Task-based language learning and teaching. Oxford University Press.

Abstract section 3: Content/method

The session begins with a brief overview of Liljedahl's key principles and their relevance to language teaching. Participants will explore adapted examples of thinking classroom strategies applied to L2 contexts, including open-ended tasks designed to promote authentic communication. Interactive discussion will be woven throughout, inviting participants to reflect on their own classroom practices and consider practical ways to introduce thinking-driven approaches in their teaching contexts.

Abstract section 1: Relevance

Peter Liljedahl's Building Thinking Classrooms (2020) has reshaped how educators approach engagement and cognition in mathematics education. However, its principles are highly transferable to language learning contexts, where surface-level compliance and answer-focused instruction continue to limit authentic communication. Research in L2 acquisition consistently supports the value of task-based and inquiry-driven approaches in promoting deeper language processing and learner autonomy (Ellis, 2003). This session bridges these frameworks, making the case that thinking classrooms are not just for mathematics — they are essential for language learners seeking genuine communicative competence.

Abstract section 2: Contribution/research questions

This practice-oriented presentation explores how Building Thinking Classrooms strategies can be meaningfully adapted for K–12 English language classrooms. The central question guiding the session is: How can teachers shift classroom culture from answer-seeking to thinking-driven communication? Participants will examine how open-ended language tasks and collaborative structures promote student autonomy and authentic language use, moving learners from rehearsed responses toward real communicative confidence.

Abstract section 4: Outcomes/results

Participants will leave with a clear understanding of how Building Thinking Classrooms principles can be applied in K–12 English language settings. They will gain practical strategies for designing open-ended language tasks that promote student thinking and authentic communication, and will explore how shifting classroom culture — from answer-focused to thinking-driven — supports deeper language acquisition and learner confidence. Participants will also reflect on actionable first steps they can take to begin transforming their own classrooms.

Title Beyond the Answer: Building Thinking Classrooms
Teaching Context General

Authors

Ms Lawrasari Suardy (McGraw-Hill Education (Asia)) Miho Tajima (JALT) Susan Meiki (JALT Business Manager / Okayama University / Poster Chair)

Presentation materials

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